Chuck Colson says "A worldview is the sum total of the world, the ‘big picture’ that directs our daily decisions and actions... Our major task in life is to discover what is true and live in step with that truth... The basis for a Christian worldview is God’s revelation in Scripture."
To develop a worldview the following four questions need to be answered. The answers to these questions will reveal to you what your worldview is. There are a variety of questions here, and answering them all is optional, but they are there in order to help you wrap your minds around the four central ideas.
Origin: Who created life? Where did I come from? Whose am I? Do I owe anything to that creator and if so what?
Meaning: What is the meaning of my life? What is it that I hope to accomplish on an existential scale as well as a specific scale? What is my motivation to live life? Why do I want to achieve anything? What is the purpose of my existence?
Morality: How do I know what is wrong or right? What authority am I willing to answer to when I am wrong? Why do I want to do good?
Destiny: Where is my life going to go? Who or what permits this? What is the reward that awaits me for living my life the way I am? What does life after death look like? How can I receive it? What do I need to do in order to maintain that?
Once you have answered these questions and have began to grasp what your worldview is beginning to look like, it is important to test it, to ensure that it is a workable, useful and holistic worldview. *Important: No one test alone can comprehensibly address the four questions of origin, meaning, morality and destiny.
- Logical Consistency (Rational thinking) – does it make sense in a logical manner?
- Empirical Adequacy (Empiricism) – does it align with what you have observed of this world and your place in it?
- Experiential Relevance (Experience) – does it align accurately with your behavior and expereince?
And finally Ravi Zacharius instructs us to bring to bear six elements to the four initial questions:
- The worldview must have a strong basis in correspondance that is factual. (It has to be fact rather than fiction)
- There needs to be a high degree of coherance. (It cannot be contradictory of itself)
- The worldview should have explanatory power. (It should be able to be proven as real)
- The worldview should avoid two extremes, will not be too simplistic (ie. atheism) or too complicated (ie. pantheism.)
- The wordview should have more than one line of evidence. (It should be able to be proven by more than one line of reasoning or one source of evidence)
- You need to be able to refute contrary worldviews.
These thoughts have been developed from a variety of sources including: